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Sir Peter Blake .
Henri Matisse . Sir Terry Frost RA . Sandra Blow RA . Corinna Button ARE 28th September - 13th October 2007 Private view Thursday 27th September 7 - 10pm
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Sir Peter Blake Sir
Peter Blake was born in Dartford, Kent into a lower-middle class family.
Following the outbreak of World War II, he was evacuated from his
hometown. This coupled with the wartime rationing of resources and
economic downturn had a large effect on his later work. From 1951 to 1953
he served in the Royal Air Force. Following his time in National
Service, he studied at the Gravesend School of Art, and then the Royal
College of Art from 1953 to 1956. His contemporaries there included
Bridget Riley and Frank Auerbach. He graduated in 1956 and returned to
teach from 1964 to 1976, where he met then-student Ian Dury (1942–2000),
who remained a friend throughout his life. During
the late 1950s, he became one of the best known British pop artists. His
paintings from this time included imagery from advertisements, music hall
entertainment, and wrestlers, often including collaged elements. He was
included in group exhibitions at the Institute of Contemporary Arts and
had his first one person exhibitions in 1960. It was with the 'Young
Contemporaries' exhibition of 1961 where he was exhibited alongside David
Hockney and R.B. Kitaj that he was first identified with the emerging
British Pop Art movement. Blake won the (1961) John Moores junior award
for his work Self Portrait with Badges. He first came to wider
public attention when, along with Pauline Boty, Derek Boshier and Peter
Phillips, he featured in Ken Russell's film on pop art, Pop Goes the
Easel, which was broadcast on BBC television in 1962. From 1963 he was
represented by Robert Fraser which placed him at the centre of swinging
London and brought him into contact with leading figures of popular
culture. He
also often directly referred to the work of other artists. On the
Balcony (1955-57) has Edouard
Manet's The Balcony being held by a boy on the left of the
composition, and The First Real Target (1961) is a standard archery
target with the title written across the top as a play on the paintings of
targets by Kenneth Noland and Jasper Johns. He also painted several
notable album sleeves. As well as the sleeve for Sgt. Pepper's Lonely
Hearts Club Band, which he designed with his then-wife Jann Haworth,
Blake also made sleeves for the Band Aid single, "Do They Know It's
Christmas?" (1984), Paul Weller's Stanley Road (1995) and the
Ian Dury tribute album Brand New Boots and Panties (2001) (Blake
had been Dury's tutor at the Royal College of Art in the mid-60s). He also
designed the sleeve for The Who's Face Dances (1981), which
features portraits of the band by a number of artists. In the early 1970s,
he made a set of watercolours to illustrate Lewis Carroll's Through the
Looking Glass and in 1975 was a founder of the Brotherhood of
Ruralists. He
was made a Royal Academician (resigned 2006) in 1981, and a CBE in 1983. A
major retrospective of Blake's work was held in the Tate in 1983 and in
2002 Blake was awarded a knighthood for his services to art. In
February 2005, the More
recently, he has created Artist's editions for the opening of the Pallant
House Gallery which houses collections that include some of his most
famous paintings. These works are homages to his earlier work on the
Stanley Road album cover and Babe Rainbow prints. In 2006, Blake designed
the cover for Oasis greatest hits album Stop The Clocks. According to
Blake, he chose all of the objects in the picture at random, but the
sleeves of Sgt. Pepper's and Definitely Maybe were in the
back of his mind. He claims, "It's using the mystery of Definitely
Maybe and running away with it." Familiar cultural icons which
can be seen on the cover include Dorothy from Wizard of Oz, Michael
Caine (replacing the original image of Marilyn Monroe, which couldn't be
used for legal reasons) and the seven dwarfs from Snow White And The
Seven Dwarfs. Blake also revealed that the final cover wasn't the
original one. That design featured an image of the shop 'Granny Takes A
Trip' on the Kings Road in Chelsea, London. Blake created an updated
version of Sgt. Pepper - with famous figures from
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